The basic source of the Shariah in Islam is the Quran and
the Sunnah.
These include all the necessary rules of the Shariah as
guidance for mankind.
The Sunnah further explains these rules by the practical
application of Prophet Muhammad, may the mercy and blessings of God be upon
him.
Five sources:
-
the Quran;
-
the Sunnah;
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consensus of the scholars;
-
analogical reasoning;
-
and textual reasoning
constitute the components of the Shariah, and these
components are also used as a basis for governing economic affairs.
Justice
In summary, we can say that the Islamic Economic system
is based upon the notion of justice.
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